Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: J. Scott Holladay and Jacob LaRiviere Title: How Does Welfare from Load Shifting Electricity Policy Vary with Market Prices? Evidence from Bulk Storage and Electricity Generation Classification-JEL: F0 Volume: Volume 39 Issue: Number 6 Year: 2018 Abstract: We model the electricity market to demonstrate that changes in the price of natural gas can cause the market and non-market impacts of bulk electricity storage to move in opposite directions. We provide evidence consistent with the model using a series of reduced form tests on data from 2005-2010. We then simulate installing bulk electricity storage on the US electric grid. We find that lower natural gas prices generally reduce the market gains and non-market costs of storage. However, direct non-market costs are still positive which means that there is no argument for subsidizing storage to mitigate pollution given the current mix of generating technologies; arguments in favor of bulk storage R&D subsidies ride on public good aspects of technology and dynamic investment incentives for intermittent renewables. Handle: RePEc:aen:journl:ej39-6-Holladay File-URL: http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ejarticle.aspx?id=3260 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to IAEE members and subscribers.