Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joachim Bertsch, Author-Name: Tom Brown Author-Name: Simeon Hagspiel Author-Name: Lisa Just Title: The relevance of grid expansion under zonal markets Classification-JEL: F0 Volume: Volume 38 Issue: Number 5 Year: 2017 Abstract: The European electricity market design is based on zonal markets with uniform prices. Hence, no differentiated locational price signals are provided within these zones. If intra-zonal congestion occurs due to missing grid expansion, this market design reveals its inherent incompleteness, and might lead to severe short and long-term distortions. In this paper, we study these distortions with a focus on the impact of restricted grid expansion under zonal markets. Therefore, we use a long-term model of the European electricity system and restrict the allowed expansion of the transmission grid per decade. We find that the combination of an incomplete market design and restricted grid expansion leads to a misallocation of generation capacities and the inability to transport electricity to where it is needed. This results in an energy imbalance in some regions of up to 2-3% and difficulty when reaching envisaged political targets in the power sector. Handle: RePEc:aen:journl:EJ38-5-Just File-URL: http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ejarticle.aspx?id=2981 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to IAEE members and subscribers.