Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: M. A. Adelman Title: The 1990 Oil Shock is Like the Others Classification-JEL: F0 Pages: 1-13 Volume: Volume 11 Issue: Number 4 Year: 1990 Abstract: Since 1912, and the first shipments out of the Persian Gulf, the world price of oil has been far above the fording/developing cost of creating new reserves. The result is a huge excess of potential production, which the owners must somehow dam up to maintain the price. Since the OPEC nations took over 20 years ago, the process has been much more turbulent. First, their chief instrument for price-raising has been to provoke a crisis, or take advantage of one. Second, there has usually been not only potential excess supply but actual excess producing capacity. This makes the high price even more insecure. Handle: RePEc:aen:journl:1990v11-04-a01 File-URL: http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ejarticle.aspx?id=2022 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to IAEE members and subscribers.