Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christian Dufournaud Author-Name: Carlos Raul Gutierrez Author-Name: Lodetrijk Berlage Author-Name: Peter P. Rogerst Title: Long-Term Contracts for Crude Oil imports into Costa Rica: A General Equilibrium Analysis Classification-JEL: F0 Pages: 119-125 Volume: Volume 10 Issue: Number 1 Year: 1989 Abstract: Energy is critical for all human activity. Many countries import a major proportion of essential energy resources such as oil, for which the ability to substitute alternative inputs is difficult in both the short and long run. A possible response to the prospect that energy prices can fluctuate is for governments to negotiate long-term contracts with suppliers to mitigate sudden price shocks. This strategy is, however, not cost-free. It is equally rational for suppliers to negotiate high prices which protect them from the prospect of having to supply their oil at a lower price than they could anticipate in the future. A country seeking long-term protection from unstable oil prices via long-term contracts, therefore, faces higher current prices. Handle: RePEc:aen:journl:1989v10-01-a10 File-URL: http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ejarticle.aspx?id=1924 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to IAEE members and subscribers.