Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Felix B. Dayo Author-Name: Anthony O. Adeghulugbe Title: Oil Demand Elasticities in Nigeria Classification-JEL: F0 Pages: 31-41 Volume: Volume 8 Issue: Number 2 Year: 1987 Abstract: Crude oil, which was first discovered in Nigeria in 1956 by the Shell-BP Development Company, has contributed significantly to the country's economic development. The exploitation of this resource transformed Nigeria's balance of trade from chronic deficits to huge surpluses (especially during the early-to-mid 1970s). This occurred as a result of the increase in the volume as well as the value of crude oil during this period. However, the surplus started to decline in the mid-1970s due to a combination of increased imports (resulting from the oil-boom mentality that had developed) and reduced crude oil exports (caused by the downward trend in world economic situations). By late 1977 the country again had a deficit on visible trade. Handle: RePEc:aen:journl:1987v08-02-a03 File-URL: http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ejarticle.aspx?id=1823 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to IAEE members and subscribers.